Physical

Evaluate the surface area and porosity of materials and provides a rapid and comprehensive insight for production and quality control. 

They can prepare an emulsion down to 1/100 of a micron, homogenize "immiscible" liquids, accelerate enzymatic and chemical reactions, stimulate bacterial activity, disperse solids in liquids and degas liquids. 

Determines particle size by measuring the rate of fluctuations in laser light intensity scattered by particles as they diffuse through a fluid, for size analysis measurements and/or electrophoretic light scattering (ELS), which determines electrophoretic movement of charged particles under an applied electric field from the Doppler shift of scattered light, for zeta potential determination. 

Characterizing nanostructured surfaces and nanostructures from 1 nm to around 125 nm. Obtain information about the shape and size distribution of nanoscale structures. 

Delivers unprecedented levels of nanoscale property measurement performance and customization for Bruker AFMs. Users can easily customize and optimize scanning parameters to meet even the most unique measurement requirements. 

Used for making straight, relatively accurate cuts. 

Used for making straight, relatively accurate cuts. 

Have a researched-based sieving action that produces sharp, repeatable separations quickly over a broad range of particle sizes and material types.